* Subject(sujeto): Es la persona o personas que realizan la acción. SHE plays the guitar. * Object (objeto): Es la persona o personas a quienes va dirijida la acción. I like to play with Tom. (= I like to play with HIM)
La estructura para formar oraciones es voz pasiva, cuando tiene sujeto y objeto es: Object + auxiliary + main verb in past participe + by + subject + complement (adverbs of time)
Passive Voice: She was arrested by them last week.
Object: Her (Al iniciar la oración se coloca su sujeto: She) Auxiliary: arresed está en pasado y "She" es singula, entoces usamos: was Main verb in pp: arrested (el pasado participio de arrested es el mismo) by: by subject: They (Al final una oración se coloca su objeto: them) Complement: last week
2) The letter was written by John 3) Ten friends were invited by them to the party.
